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.TH "ANSIBLE-PLAYBOOK" 1 "" "Ansible 2.15.0" "System administration commands"
.SH NAME
ansible-playbook \- Runs Ansible playbooks, executing the defined tasks on the targeted hosts.
.SH SYNOPSIS
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B usage: ansible\-playbook [\-h] [\-\-version] [\-v] [\-\-private\-key PRIVATE_KEY_FILE] [\-u REMOTE_USER] [\-c CONNECTION] [\-T TIMEOUT] [\-\-ssh\-common\-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS]
[\-\-sftp\-extra\-args SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS] [\-\-scp\-extra\-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS] [\-\-ssh\-extra\-args SSH_EXTRA_ARGS]
[\-k | \-\-connection\-password\-file CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE] [\-\-force\-handlers] [\-\-flush\-cache] [\-b] [\-\-become\-method BECOME_METHOD] [\-\-become\-user BECOME_USER]
[\-K | \-\-become\-password\-file BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE] [\-t TAGS] [\-\-skip\-tags SKIP_TAGS] [\-C] [\-D] [\-i INVENTORY] [\-\-list\-hosts] [\-l SUBSET] [\-e EXTRA_VARS]
[\-\-vault\-id VAULT_IDS] [\-\-ask\-vault\-password | \-\-vault\-password\-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES] [\-f FORKS] [\-M MODULE_PATH] [\-\-syntax\-check] [\-\-list\-tasks]
[\-\-list\-tags] [\-\-step] [\-\-start\-at\-task START_AT_TASK]
playbook [playbook ...]
.UNINDENT
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
the tool to run \fIAnsible playbooks\fP, which are a configuration and multinode
deployment system.
See the project home page (\fI\%https://docs.ansible.com\fP) for more information.
.SH COMMON OPTIONS
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
Playbook(s)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-ask\-vault\-password\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-vault\-pass\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
ask for vault password
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-become\-method\fP \(aqBECOME_METHOD\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use \fIansible\-doc \-t become \-l\fP to list valid choices.
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-become\-password\-file\fP \(aqBECOME_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-become\-pass\-file\fP \(aqBECOME_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
Become password file
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-become\-user\fP \(aqBECOME_USER\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
run operations as this user (default=root)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-connection\-password\-file\fP \(aqCONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-conn\-pass\-file\fP \(aqCONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
Connection password file
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-flush\-cache\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
clear the fact cache for every host in inventory
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-force\-handlers\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
run handlers even if a task fails
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-list\-hosts\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-list\-tags\fP
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.INDENT 3.5
list all available tags
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-list\-tasks\fP
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.INDENT 3.5
list all tasks that would be executed
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-private\-key\fP \(aqPRIVATE_KEY_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-key\-file\fP \(aqPRIVATE_KEY_FILE\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
use this file to authenticate the connection
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-scp\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSCP_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. \-l)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-sftp\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSFTP_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. \-f, \-l)
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-skip\-tags\fP
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.INDENT 3.5
only run plays and tasks whose tags do not match these values
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\fB\-\-ssh\-common\-args\fP \(aqSSH_COMMON_ARGS\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-ssh\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSSH_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. \-R)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-start\-at\-task\fP \(aqSTART_AT_TASK\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
start the playbook at the task matching this name
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-step\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
one\-step\-at\-a\-time: confirm each task before running
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-syntax\-check\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not execute it
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-vault\-id\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
the vault identity to use
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-vault\-password\-file\fP, \fB\-\-vault\-pass\-file\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
vault password file
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-\-version\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
show program\(aqs version number, config file location, configured module search path, module location, executable location and exit
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-C\fP, \fB\-\-check\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
don\(aqt make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-D\fP, \fB\-\-diff\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in those files; works great with \-\-check
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-K\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-become\-pass\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
ask for privilege escalation password
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-M\fP, \fB\-\-module\-path\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
prepend colon\-separated path(s) to module library (default={{ ANSIBLE_HOME ~ \(dq/plugins/modules:/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules\(dq }})
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-T\fP \(aqTIMEOUT\(aq, \fB\-\-timeout\fP \(aqTIMEOUT\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10)
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-b\fP, \fB\-\-become\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
run operations with become (does not imply password prompting)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-c\fP \(aqCONNECTION\(aq, \fB\-\-connection\fP \(aqCONNECTION\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
connection type to use (default=smart)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fB\-e\fP, \fB\-\-extra\-vars\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @
.UNINDENT
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.sp
\fB\-f\fP \(aqFORKS\(aq, \fB\-\-forks\fP \(aqFORKS\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fB\-h\fP, \fB\-\-help\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
show this help message and exit
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-i\fP, \fB\-\-inventory\fP, \fB\-\-inventory\-file\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. \-\-inventory\-file is deprecated
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-k\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-pass\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
ask for connection password
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-l\fP \(aqSUBSET\(aq, \fB\-\-limit\fP \(aqSUBSET\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fB\-t\fP, \fB\-\-tags\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
only run plays and tasks tagged with these values
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
\fB\-u\fP \(aqREMOTE_USER\(aq, \fB\-\-user\fP \(aqREMOTE_USER\(aq
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
connect as this user (default=None)
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
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\fB\-v\fP, \fB\-\-verbose\fP
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
Causes Ansible to print more debug messages. Adding multiple \-v will increase the verbosity, the builtin plugins currently evaluate up to \-vvvvvv. A reasonable level to start is \-vvv, connection debugging might require \-vvvv.
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SH ENVIRONMENT
.sp
The following environment variables may be specified.
.sp
ANSIBLE_CONFIG \-\- Specify override location for the ansible config file
.sp
Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg
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For a full list check \fI\%https://docs.ansible.com/\fP\&. or use the \fIansible\-config\fP command.
.SH FILES
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/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg \-\- Config file, used if present
.sp
~/.ansible.cfg \-\- User config file, overrides the default config if present
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\&./ansible.cfg \-\- Local config file (in current working directory) assumed to be \(aqproject specific\(aq and overrides the rest if present.
.sp
As mentioned above, the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable will override all others.
.SH AUTHOR
.sp
Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
.SH COPYRIGHT
.sp
Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible.
Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 license.
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
\fBansible\fP (1), \fBansible\-config\fP (1), \fBansible\-console\fP (1), \fBansible\-doc\fP (1), \fBansible\-galaxy\fP (1), \fBansible\-inventory\fP (1), \fBansible\-pull\fP (1), \fBansible\-vault\fP (1)
.sp
Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site:
<\fI\%https://docs.ansible.com\fP>.
IRC and mailing list info can be found in file CONTRIBUTING.md,
available in: <\fI\%https://github.com/ansible/ansible\fP>
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