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.\"
.IX Title "I3-DMENU-DESKTOP 1"
.TH I3-DMENU-DESKTOP 1 "2023-01-02" "perl v5.36.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.SH "NAME"
.Vb 1
\&    i3\-dmenu\-desktop \- run .desktop files with dmenu
.Ve
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&    i3\-dmenu\-desktop [\-\-dmenu=\*(Aqdmenu \-i\*(Aq] [\-\-entry\-type=name] [\-\-show\-duplicates]
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
i3\-dmenu\-desktop is a script which extracts the (localized) name from
application .desktop files, offers the user a choice via \fBdmenu\fR\|(1) and then
starts the chosen application via i3 (for startup notification support).
The advantage of using .desktop files instead of \fBdmenu_run\fR\|(1) is that dmenu_run
offers \fBall\fR binaries in your \f(CW$PATH\fR, including non-interactive utilities like
\&\*(L"sed\*(R". Also, .desktop files contain a proper name, information about whether
the application runs in a terminal and whether it supports startup
notifications.
.PP
The .desktop files are searched in \f(CW$XDG_DATA_HOME\fR/applications (by default
\&\f(CW$HOME\fR/.local/share/applications) and in the \*(L"applications\*(R" subdirectory of each
entry of \f(CW$XDG_DATA_DIRS\fR (by default /usr/local/share/:/usr/share/).
.PP
Files with the same name in \f(CW$XDG_DATA_HOME\fR/applications take precedence over
files in \f(CW$XDG_DATA_DIRS\fR, so that you can overwrite parts of the system-wide
\&.desktop files by copying them to your local directory and making changes.
.PP
i3\-dmenu\-desktop displays the \*(L"Name\*(R" value in the localized version depending
on \s-1LC_MESSAGES\s0 as specified in the Desktop Entry Specification.
.PP
You can pass a filename or \s-1URL\s0 (%f/%F and \f(CW%u\fR/%U field codes in the .desktop
file respectively) by appending it to the name of the application. E.g., if you
want to launch \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Emacs 24\*(R" with the patch /tmp/foobar.txt, you would type
\&\*(L"emacs\*(R", press \s-1TAB,\s0 type \*(L" /tmp/foobar.txt\*(R" and press \s-1ENTER.\s0
.PP
\&.desktop files with Terminal=true are started using \fBi3\-sensible\-terminal\fR\|(1).
.PP
\&.desktop files with NoDisplay=true or Hidden=true are skipped.
.PP
\&\s-1UTF\-8\s0 is supported, of course, but dmenu does not support displaying all
glyphs. E.g., xfce4\-terminal.desktop's Name[fi]=Pääte will be displayed just
fine, but not its Name[ru]=Терминал.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.IP "\fB\-\-dmenu=command\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dmenu=command"
Execute command instead of 'dmenu \-i'. This option can be used to pass custom
parameters to dmenu, or to make i3\-dmenu\-desktop start a custom (patched?)
version of dmenu.
.IP "\fB\-\-entry\-type=type\fR" 4
.IX Item "--entry-type=type"
Display the (localized) \*(L"Name\*(R" (type = name), the command (type = command) or
the (*.desktop) filename (type = filename) in dmenu. This option can be
specified multiple times. Duplicates will be removed, see '\-\-show\-duplicates'.
.Sp
Examples are \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Image Manipulation Program\*(R" (type = name), \*(L"gimp\*(R" (type =
command), and \*(L"libreoffice-writer\*(R" (type = filename).
.IP "\fB\-\-show\-duplicates\fR" 4
.IX Item "--show-duplicates"
Show duplicates if '\-\-entry\-type' is specified multiple times.
.SH "VERSION"
.IX Header "VERSION"
Version 1.5
.SH "AUTHOR"
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
Michael Stapelberg, \f(CW\*(C`<michael at i3wm.org>\*(C'\fR
.SH "LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT"
Copyright 2012 Michael Stapelberg.
.PP
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the \s-1BSD\s0 license.
